Lochinvar GAS HEATER FOR COMMERICAL POOL APPLICATIONS User Manual Page 31

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* Net Manifold Pressure equals the measured manifold pressure minus the chamber
pressure. See Figure 31 to measure the Net Manifold Pressure.
POOL HEATER PIPING
INSTALLATION
Install piping from the filter system to the pool heater as shown
in the pool heater piping diagrams. See Figures 34 - 38.
Minimum pipe diameter to and from the installed pool heater
to the filter system piping on models 500,000 - 750,000 Btu/hr
is 2" and on models 990,000 - 2,070,000 Btu/hr the minimum
is 2-1/2". The piping from the filter system to the pool heater
may be PVC, CPVC or Copper Pipe. The piping from the
pool heater back to the filter system will carry water with
temperatures in excess of 110°F and must be CPVC or
Copper Pipe. The temperature of the heated water from the
pool heater will be substantially cooled as it is mixed back into
the pool water from the filter system and returned to the pool.
The mix of heated water and pool water from the filtration
system should only be slightly warmer than the pool water
before the connections from the pool heater.
Auxiliary Mixed Water Limit Control
Ensure that the auxiliary 110°F mixed water limit control (and
optional pool supply sensor, if used) are installed in the filter
system piping. Install the auxiliary limit a minimum of three
feet downstream from the point where the heated water from
the pool heater is added to the filtration system. See Figures
34 - 38. The limit and sensor may be mounted in 3/8" NPT
tapped fittings installed in the filtration system piping or they
may be installed directly into tapped openings in the PVC filter
system piping. Turn off the filter system pump when installing
the auxiliary limit and sensor in the filtration system piping.
Tapped openings can be added to the PVC pipe by first drilling
9/16" pilot holes in the PVC pipe at least three feet
downstream of the point where the heated water from the pool
heater is added to the filter piping. The drilled pilot holes can
now be carefully threaded with a 3/8" NPT taper tap. After the
pipe threads have been cut into the PVC pipe wall, the limit
and bulbwell can be inserted into the tapped openings. Apply a
small amount of a high quality RTV silicone sealant to the
threads to prevent leaks and install the limit and bulbwell into
the threaded openings in the pipe. Install the limit control and
bulbwell and tighten to seal. Do not over tighten either part
into the threaded openings in the PVC pipe. Over tightening
can damage the parts and/or strip the threads cut into the
plastic pipe. Install the pool supply sensor into the bulbwell
and connect it to the pool heater circuit as shown in the wiring
diagram for your model. Wire the limit into the pool heater
control circuit as shown in the wiring diagram. If additional
wire length is needed, use 18 GA wire for distances up to 30 ft.
For longer distances, size the wire per Table M, page 37. Use
weatherproof connections for outdoor installation.
Pumped Automatic Bypass
This is a high efficiency pool heater which requires a special
pumped bypass for proper operation. The bypass assembly
supplied with the pool heater includes a pump and a 3-way
mixing valve. All piping to connect the filter system to the
pool heater is made directly to the bypass piping on the pool
heater.
Outdoor Operation - Outdoor 3-Way
Automatic Bypass Valve Cover
The pump supplied on the pool heater bypass has a sealed
motor suitable for outdoor installations. When installing the
3-way automatic bypass valve outdoors, an outdoor valve
cover is required. An outdoor valve cover is supplied with an
optional outdoor vent kit (see Table H, page 26 of this manual).
To install the outdoor valve cover, follow the steps below:
1. Turn off power to the unit.
2. Remove the plastic actuator cover from the 3-way
automatic bypass valve by loosening the screw above the
conduit fitting (Figure 32).
3. Grasp the cover on the screw side and lift the cover up and
away from the valve.
4. Disconnect the wires at the terminal block (if connected).
5. Unscrew the plastic conduit cap from the conduit fitting
(Figure 32) and pull the plastic conduit hose and wires
from the valve.
6. Feed the plastic conduit hose through the opening of the
valve cover end cap (JKD6654) (see Figure. 32) and slide
the end cap approximately one foot up the conduit.
7. Reconnect the wires to the 3-way valve circuit board as
shown in Figure 33.
8. Feed the conduit hose into the conduit fitting and
reinstall the conduit cap.
Installation and Service Manual
31
500,000 - 750,000
Nat. Gas 1.8" w.c.
LP Gas 4.6" w.c.
990,000 - 2,070,000
Nat. Gas 1.2" w.c.
LP Gas 4.6" w.c.
TABLE-L
Net Manifold Pressure
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